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Saturday, September 6, 2008
BANK OF JAPAN,rat favourite powder mixed to counter forgery
YOKUHAMA BANKNOTE 1866 25 $ ,JAPAN,USA,INDIA LINK very rare banknote of japan
The Central Bank of Western India was an important bank because it related to Japan, America and India. The high value of $25 was significant as it was issued during a time of great turbulence in Japan,USA,INDIA and world
SEE HISTORY OF HOW JAPANESE AMERICAN INDIA BANKNOTES,PRINTED AS JAPAN BANKNOTES,
japan banknotes,rare japan banknotes,Central bank of Western India,american rare banknotes,World rare banknotes,yokohama specie banknotes,indian banknotes,hansatsu,yokuhoma banknote,
Japan's feudal chiefs all issued their own money, hansatsu, in an array of incompatible denominations, but the New Currency Act of Meiji (1871) did away with these and established the yen as the new decimal currency. The former han became prefectures and their mints became private chartered banks which, however, initially retained the right to print money. For a time both the central government and these so-called "national" banks issued money; to end this, the Bank of Japan was founded in Meiji 15 (1882) and given a monopoly on controlling the money supply.
The Bank of Japan issued its first banknotes on Meiji 18 (1885), and despite some small pitfalls for example, it turned out that the konnyaku powder mixed in the paper to prevent counterfeiting made the bills a delicacy for rats,the run was largely successful. In 1897 Japan joined the gold standard and in 1899 the former "national" banknotes were formally phased out.WKI
The Bank of Japan has continued ever since,
The Bank of Japan is headquartered in Nihonbashi, Tokyo, on the site of a former gold mint (the Kinza) and, not coincidentally, near the famous Ginza district, whose name means "silver mint". Despite featuring a Neo-baroque building from 1896 designed by Tatsuno Kingo, the Tokyo headquarters is a bit off the tourist track, and the better-placed Osaka branch in Nakanoshima is generally regarded as the symbol of the bank.
List of governors
1. Mr. Shigetoshi Yoshihara (6 Oct 1882 – 19 Dec 1887)
2. Mr. Tetsunosuke Tomita (21 Feb 1888 – 3 Sep 1889)
3. Mr. Koichiro Kawada (3 Sep 1889 – 7 Nov 1896)
4. Baron Yanosuke Iwasaki (11 Nov 1896 – 20 Oct 1898)
5. Mr. Tatsuo Yamamoto (20 Oct 1898 – 19 Oct 1903)
6. Baron Shigeyoshi Matsuo (20 Oct 1903 – 1 Jun 1911)
7. Mr. Korekiyo Takahashi (1 Jun 1911 – 20 Feb 1913)
8. Viscount Yataro Mishima (28 Feb 1913 – 7 Mar 1919)
9. Mr. Junnosuke Inoue (13 Mar 1919 – 2 Sep 1923)
10. Mr. Otohiko Ichiki (5 Sep 1923 – 10 May 1927)
11. Mr. Junnosuke Inoue - second term (10 May 1927 – 1 Jun 1928)
12. Mr. Hisaakira Hijikata (12 Jun 1928 – 4 Jun 1935)
13. Mr. Eigo Fukai (4 Jun 1935 – 9 Feb 1937)
14. Mr. Seihin Ikeda (9 Feb 1937 – 27 Jul 1937)
15. Mr. Toyotaro Yuki (27 Jul 1937 – 18 Mar 1944)
16. Viscount Keizo Shibusawa (18 Mar 1944 – 9 Oct 1945)
17. Mr. Eikichi Araki (9 Oct 1945 – 1 Jun 1946)
18. Mr. Hisato Ichimada (1 Jun 1946 – 10 Dec 1954)
19. Mr. Eikichi Araki - second term (11 Dec 1954 – 30 Nov 1956)
20. Mr. Masamichi Yamagiwa (30 Nov 1956 – 17 Dec 1964)
21. Mr. Makoto Usami (17 Dec 1964 – 16 Dec 1969)
22. Mr. Tadashi Sasaki (17 Dec 1969 – 16 Dec 1974)
23. Mr. Teiichiro Morinaga (17 Dec 1974 – 16 Dec 1979)
24. Mr. Haruo Maekawa (17 Dec 1979 – 16 Dec 1984)
25. Mr. Satoshi Sumita (17 Dec 1984 – 16 Dec 1989)
26. Mr. Yasushi Mieno (17 Dec 1989 – 16 Dec 1994)
27. Mr. Yasuo Matsushita (17 Dec 1994 – 20 Mar 1998)
28. Mr. Masaru Hayami (20 Mar 1998 – 19 Mar 2003)
29. Mr. Toshihiko Fukui (20 Mar 2003 – 19 Mar 2008)
30. Prof. Masaaki Shirakawa (20 Mar 2008 – )wki
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